Template:Limb skeleton mesenchyme-cartilage-bone table
From Embryology
Carnegie stages for limb elements appearance | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Skeletal Element | Condensed Mesenchyme |
Cartilage | Bone | |
Humerus | 16 | 16 — 17 | 21 — 22 | |
Radius | 16 | 17 | 21 — 23 | |
Ulna | 16 | 17 — 18 | 17 — 23 | |
Hand | 17 | 17 — 21 | In fetus1and after birth | |
Femur | 17 | 17—18 | 22 — 23 | |
Patella | 20 | 21 | After birth | |
Tibia | 17 | 17 — 23 | 22 — 23 | |
Fibula | 17 | 17 — 18 | In fetus | |
Foot | 17 — 18 | 18 — 23 or later | in fetus and after birth | |
1 Intramembranous ossification at the tips of the distal phalanges of the hand may be in Stage 23. | ||||
Reference - O'Rahilly R. Gray DI. and Gardner E. Chondrification in the hands and feet of staged human embryos. (1957) Carnegie Instn. Wash. Publ. 611, Contrib. Embryol., 36: |